Answer:

PRINT "Please enter the clothing price:"
INPUT PRICE
'
IF PRICE >= 100 THEN
  PRINT "The tax is:", PRICE * 0.05     ' true branch
  PRINT "The Total is:", PRICE + PRICE * 0.05        
ELSE  
  PRINT "There is no tax"               ' false branch
  PRINT "The Total is:", PRICE          ' false branch
END IF
'
END

If the PRICE is greater or equal to 100, then the two statements in the true branch are executed. The first one prints out the tax, then the second one prints out the total cost which is the price plus the tax.

Another Version of the Tax Program

To practice putting together programs with two-way decisions, let us write another version of the program. The story problem is the same:

A clothing store wants a program that calculates the tax on an item. Clothing that costs $100 or more has a 5% tax. Clothing that costs less than $100 is tax free. Write a program that asks for the price, then calculates the tax and prints it out, and prints out the total cost of the item.

In this new version of the program, put all PRINT statements after the END IF statement. Here is a start:

PRINT "Please enter the clothing price:"
INPUT PRICE
'
IF PRICE >= 100 THEN
  LET TAX = PRICE * 0.05
ELSE
  LET TAX = ____________  
END IF
'
PRINT "The tax is:", _______________

PRINT "The total is:",______________
END

QUESTION 14:

Complete the program by filling in the blanks.